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After the first 10 study visits that occurred during a five-year period, approximately 82% of all the women enrolled in the national WIHS returned for their follow-up visits. Factors associated with not returning for follow-up visits among all women were: younger age, non-African American race, unstable housing, being HIV-negative, no past experience in studies of HIV/AIDS, and WIHS site of enrollment. Among only the HIV-positive women, white race, no past experience in studies of HIV/AIDS, WIHS site of enrollment, and no reported use of combination or HAART HIV therapy at last visit were associated with failing to return for follow-up visits. Among just the HIV-negative study participants, only WIHS site of enrollment was associated with returning for follow-up visits.
These results show that women with and at-risk for HIV infection, especially African American women, can be successfully recruited and retained in long-term research (Continued on page 2)
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